sara baniamerian; salah esmaeeli gojar
Abstract
Gamification is an innovative approach that aims to increase user interaction and motivation and provide sustainable experiences. This approach has recently become widespread and is an approach that is used in many fields. The present article has been conducted with the aim of investigating the effect ...
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Gamification is an innovative approach that aims to increase user interaction and motivation and provide sustainable experiences. This approach has recently become widespread and is an approach that is used in many fields. The present article has been conducted with the aim of investigating the effect of gamification on learning, identifying important elements in gamification, and the design and composition approach of the elements. This article uses a systematic review that uses document and content analysis. Based on the findings of this study in research studies, the effect of this approach on learning has been reported positive and also the elements used in most studies are the same, the most important of which include feedback, score, time, ranking, competition, participation, progress bar, badge, Rewards, challenges, guides, warning signals, and missions. In the field of design and composition of these elements, a comprehensive view is emphasized, which means that the use of limited elements in the game of warfare will not have a positive effect, and it is better to use a set of these elements in the design of the game of warfare.
Morteza Nazari; Aboutaleb seadatee Shamir; Khosrow Bagheri Noaparast; sadegh rezaei
Abstract
Purpose: This research was conducted aimed to identifying the scientific and philosophical foundations of educating gifted students in Finland and Iran and providing a pattern for Iran.Methodology: Present study in terms of purpose was fundamental and in terms of implementation method was mixed (qualitative ...
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Purpose: This research was conducted aimed to identifying the scientific and philosophical foundations of educating gifted students in Finland and Iran and providing a pattern for Iran.Methodology: Present study in terms of purpose was fundamental and in terms of implementation method was mixed (qualitative and quantitative). The study population in the qualitative section was documents and university experts, which number of 10 people were selected according to the principle of theoretical saturation by purposive sampling method. The study population in the quantitative section was gifted male students of district 5 of Tehran city in 2019-20 academic years, which 160 people were selected according to Krejcie and Morgan table by purposive sampling method. To collect data were used from semi-structured interview and researcher-made questionnaire (57 items). Data were analyzed in the qualitative section by open, axial and selective coding method and in the quantitative section by exploratory factor analysis and structural equation modeling Amos software.Findings: The results showed that the scientific foundations of teaching gifted students Finland have 16 indicators, 4 categories of fixed teachers, need to positive and constructive interactions, importance autonomy and play and complete trust and 2 themes of no segregation and screening of students and trust and its philosophical foundations have 16 indicators, 5 categories of sports and art, emphasis on creativity, interest to learning, Conclusion: According to the model of scientific and philosophical foundations of educating gifted students for Iran, planning is necessary to use it for improve the educational conditions of gifted students.
mehdi soltanifar; Ali Granmayepour; shahnaz hashemi
Abstract
In times of crisis, take advantage of the influence of celebrities and social networks to educate people on how to deal with it and how to participate properly. Social networks were active during of the spread or prevalence of COVID 19. Under such circumstances, it is so sensitive to educate people and ...
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In times of crisis, take advantage of the influence of celebrities and social networks to educate people on how to deal with it and how to participate properly. Social networks were active during of the spread or prevalence of COVID 19. Under such circumstances, it is so sensitive to educate people and engage them purposefully that everything becomes determinant or may be risky. It was used in the present study media functionalism theory and attractiveness model as source credit. The sample of the present study is 386 Instagram users who follow the pages of celebrities and to measure variables, was used a researcher-made questionnaire and a regression test to test the hypotheses. Results: According to the respondents, celebrities are attractive and update their pages by presenting new content. They have the greatest impact on the variable of learning on the component of changing people's attitudes by 63% and they have the least impact on changing people's behavior by 16 percent. In the Coronavirus Crisis, celebrities have the greatest impact on the variable of people's participation in the voluntary participation of people to comply with health protocols to combat the prevalence of COVID 19 disease, at a rate of 39% and they have the least impact on process activity in decision making by 25%. Therefore, celebrities play an effective role as a symbolic asset in crisis management by involving the voluntary participation of the people in the developed programs and education with the greatest factor in changing attitudes.
روانشناسی یادگیری
salah esmaeeli gojar; saeid poorrostaei ardakani
Abstract
This study was aimed to investigate the effect of online multi-user educational computer games as one of the new methods of teaching on social skills and cognitive abilities. The research method was pre-test and post-test design with control group. The statistical population consisted of all students ...
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This study was aimed to investigate the effect of online multi-user educational computer games as one of the new methods of teaching on social skills and cognitive abilities. The research method was pre-test and post-test design with control group. The statistical population consisted of all students of elementary school in Uremia which was selected using purposeful sampling of Nowshan School and Among the students of this school, the fourth elementary school was selected and divided into control and experimental groups, so that 15 subjects were in the experimental group and 15 in the control group. Social skills and cognitive skills questionnaire was used to collect data. SPSS software was used to analyze the data. The results showed that the use of multi-user educational computer games on social skills and cognitive ability of students significantly (cognitive ability (F = 181/10) and social skills (F = 156/001)) is more effective than the usual method.
Tayebeh Javadi Momtaz; Rasool Kord Noghabi; Yahya Maroofi
Abstract
The main aim of this research was to compare the questioning instructional technique and method effectiveness on critical thinking and its skills in social science course in first grade high school girl students in Hamadan. The research method was semi-experimental with a pretest- posttest with control ...
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The main aim of this research was to compare the questioning instructional technique and method effectiveness on critical thinking and its skills in social science course in first grade high school girl students in Hamadan. The research method was semi-experimental with a pretest- posttest with control group design. A sample selected by multistage cluster sampling form two high schools of Hamadan by considering the class as the sampling unit and replaced in 3 groups (two experimental groups and one control) randomly. California critical thinking test (from B) was used for data collection. Multivariable analysis covariance was used for analyzing the data. The results showed that students in both experimental groups had better performance in critical thinking than the control group. While the questioning method group was better in critical thinking than the questioning technique group, In addition, comparing the efficacy of these two methods on the average of scores for critical thinking skills, there was no significant difference for the effect questioning method on the scores of skills of analysis, inference, induction and deduction compared with question technique. There was only a significant difference in assessment subscale.
Hojjat Dehghanzadeh; Hossein Dehghanzadeh; Dariush Norouzi; Mohammad Hassan Amir Teimouri
Abstract
The aim of this study was to compare the effectiveness of Reigeluth and Gagné instructional design models together and with traditional method in learning Vocational and Technical Teaching (Industrial Arts) of the third grade junior students. To achieve this objective, a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest ...
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The aim of this study was to compare the effectiveness of Reigeluth and Gagné instructional design models together and with traditional method in learning Vocational and Technical Teaching (Industrial Arts) of the third grade junior students. To achieve this objective, a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest control group was used. Population consisted of all male students of third grade junior school of Qods city and a sample of 59 people from the community who were selected through cluster sampling in the control group and the experimental testing of two, respectively, with conventional approaches, the models of Gagné and Reigeluth instructional designs, training was provided for them. For each group pre-test, post-test and retention tests was conducted. For data analysis, descriptive statistics, indicators such as the mean and standard deviation scores, used and inferential statistics to evaluate the hypothesis of analysis of covariance was used. The results showed that the difference between traditional learning and instructional design models of Reigeluth and Gagné at a significance level of 95% is significant, but there was no significant difference between educational design models of Gagné and Reigeluth.
Mahshid Jahtalab Ziabari; Hasan Ahadi; Mohsen Meshkobid Haqiqi
Volume 11, Issue 36 , July 2015, , Pages 213-221
Abstract
This research aimed at studying the educational effectiveness of the meta-cognitive strategies and creativity on academic self-concept. The research designed as semi-test in two test groups and one control group by pre-test and post-test. The population consisted of female students of the 7th grade in ...
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This research aimed at studying the educational effectiveness of the meta-cognitive strategies and creativity on academic self-concept. The research designed as semi-test in two test groups and one control group by pre-test and post-test. The population consisted of female students of the 7th grade in region 2 of Tehran city in 2014-2015.The statistical sample was composed of 54 students from which 18 students placed randomly in meta-cognition group, 18 creativity group and 18 control group. Then, DELAVAR academic self-concept pre-test performed for groups and the first test group trained as 10 sessions of 70 min by a teaching pack of TREE method(SEXESTON et al model), the second test group by researcher-made teaching pack of creativity of TOLENCE & WILLIAMS principles and control method by common teaching methods. To investigate the increased academic self-concept, the post-test were used. Data analyzed by using statistical tests such as covariance analysis. The findings have been shown to students enjoying meta-cognitive and creativity education have increased their academic self-concept significantly and this research recommended good solutions to improve academic self-concept.
mohammad saeed ahmad
Abstract
Communication skills refer to skills with which people can involve in interpersonal interactions and communication process; that is, process in which people share their information, thoughts, and senses through verbal and nonverbal exchanges. The present research was done to study the effect of communication ...
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Communication skills refer to skills with which people can involve in interpersonal interactions and communication process; that is, process in which people share their information, thoughts, and senses through verbal and nonverbal exchanges. The present research was done to study the effect of communication skills training on self-esteem and academic achievement of male students of high-schools in Zanjan city. The research method was experimental with pre-test, post-test with a control group. The tools used in this research were the Cooper Smith Self-esteem Questionnaire (1986) and, the average student's marks in the semester and the UNISEF program for training communication skills (2004). The statistical population of the research included all of male high school students in Zanjan in the school year 2011-12. Among them 60 students were randomly selected by multi-stages cluster sampling method and divided into two experimental and control groups. The results gained by ANCOVA showed that there was a significant difference between experimental and control groups in self-esteem. Also the results showed that there was significant difference between experimental and control group in academic achievement of students. The training of communication skills was effective in improvement of self-esteem and academic achievement of students.
Esmaeil Zaree Zavareki (PhD); Daryoush Noroozi (PhD); Ayam Ghavidel (MA)
Volume 6, Issue 18 , October 2010, , Pages 30-39
Abstract
Abstract
his study was done with the aim of investigating the effect of instructional cognitive and metacognitive skills on rate of using ICT by Iran ̓s central insurance staff. The research population included all male and female staff. The sample consisted of 60 colleagues who were randomly ...
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Abstract
his study was done with the aim of investigating the effect of instructional cognitive and metacognitive skills on rate of using ICT by Iran ̓s central insurance staff. The research population included all male and female staff. The sample consisted of 60 colleagues who were randomly selected in three categories (cognitive, metacognitive, control group). The method was quasi experimental, with pre and post-test. The instrument used in the study was a researcher made test to evaluate the seven skills of using ICDL standards. The collected data were analyzed using covariance and one way covariance, and the result showed that there are positive relationship between instruction through cognitive skills and rate of using ICT. There was a negative relationship between rate of using ICT and metacognitive skills.
Noorali Farrokhi (PhD)
Volume 6, Issue 18 , October 2010, , Pages 130-154
Abstract
his research was done to investigate the effectiveness of training cognitive and metacognitive strategies on reading comprehension of second grade Guidance school boys in district 11 Education in Tehran city. Three schools and from each, one class was selected by random sampling and were assigned into ...
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his research was done to investigate the effectiveness of training cognitive and metacognitive strategies on reading comprehension of second grade Guidance school boys in district 11 Education in Tehran city. Three schools and from each, one class was selected by random sampling and were assigned into two groups. That is, experimental and control groups.A researcher-made reading comprehension test was prepared and used for pre and post test. For two experimental groups, strategies training were applied for eight sessions in 45 to 60 minutes. The hypothesis was tested by one-way ANOVA and Tokay’s method. The results showed that there is a difference between the mean of additional scores experimental groups and control group’s mean in =./.1 and mean of additional score of metacognitive strategies group was obtained greater than cognitive strategies group that the difference was significant in = ./.5. Accordingly, it can be suggested that teachers need to introduce cognitive and metacognitive strategies during of their teaching courses.
Hassan Asadzadeh (PhD); Sara Mamoodi Rad (MA); Noorali Faroukhi (PhD
Volume 4, Issue 12 , July 2008, , Pages 22-39
Abstract
The purpose of this research was to compare the effectiveness of schema theory-based teaching and traditional teaching of English language in high school students. Statistical society comprised all the girls’ students in first grade of district 5 Education, in Tehran city. In order to choose the ...
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The purpose of this research was to compare the effectiveness of schema theory-based teaching and traditional teaching of English language in high school students. Statistical society comprised all the girls’ students in first grade of district 5 Education, in Tehran city. In order to choose the statistical sample, one high school was randomly selected from nineteen schools in that district which contained two classes whit 76 students. Considering that this was an experimental research, asked the students to take a pretest from second lesson of the English book at the beginning. Statistical analyses do not show a significant difference between the results of two classes. Therefore, one class was randomly selected as experimental group and the other one as control group. Then, a lesson was taught to the experimental group based on the schema theory and to the control group in traditional method. An equivalent test was held from both groups and results were analyzed using t test. Results revealed that there is a significant difference between the mean of the posttests in experimental and control groups (a=0.05). Students who were taught based on schema theory in comparison whit that taught based on traditional method, gained higher scores in the posttest. These results could have some implications in effective teaching and learning which will be discussed in this article.
mahmoud golzari
