Nahid Shirani Bidabadi; Ahmad Reza Nasr Esfahani; Ebrahim Mirshah Jafari; Ahmad Abedi
Abstract
This study aims to investigate the effectiveness of practical math education in preschool on math competency and learning behaviors of children. The research method was quasi-experimental. Sixty preschool children (girls) were selected using the accessible sampling method. The children were randomly ...
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This study aims to investigate the effectiveness of practical math education in preschool on math competency and learning behaviors of children. The research method was quasi-experimental. Sixty preschool children (girls) were selected using the accessible sampling method. The children were randomly divided into two experimental and control groups. At first, the mathematical competence test was given to both groups. While the control group received a typical preschool education based on the usual textbooks and worksheets, the practical instruction was used in the experimental group. The learning program was performed over a period of six months. After completing the educational program, both groups were tested. results demonstrated a significant difference between the two groups in math competency. The study of learning activities during education showed that the program was effective in the type of activity, verbal behaviors, and engagement of children. And it has the greatest impact on the type of activity.
Mousayeb Yarmohammadi Vasel (PhD)
Volume 5, Issue 14 , July 2009, , Pages 20-41
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship between Math Anxiety with low academic achievement and Predictors of Math Anxiety in Guidance schools. The research method was retrospective cohort and causal comparative study. In this study, the subjects were recruited from North Khorasan province. ...
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The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship between Math Anxiety with low academic achievement and Predictors of Math Anxiety in Guidance schools. The research method was retrospective cohort and causal comparative study. In this study, the subjects were recruited from North Khorasan province. The research statistical population comprised all pupils with low academic achievement in mathematic (their mathematic scores was lower than 10). The sample included 438 pupils (288 with low mathematic achievement and 150 with high mathematic achievement) who were chosen using cluster and stratified sampling method. The instruments were a wide range of topics, including demographic information, behavioral of teachers and parental, mathematic self-concept Inventory, mathematic anxiety Inventory, mathematic motivation Inventory, and educational motivation Inventory. The results revealed that the rate of academic drop out was 25/13%, and there was a negative relationship between math anxiety and performance mathematic (-0.51). The variables of mathematic self-concept, mathematic motivation, educational motivation and the effort of pupils had negative relationship with math anxiety. It has also been identified key factors behavioral of teachers and parental, mathematic self-concept, mathematic motivation, social participation, goal orientation and self assurance that can be considered as early predictors of mathematic anxiety. This may help administrators and teachers enhance their ability to prevent and treat mathematics anxiety through better instruction to their pupils.
