@article { author = {Mastour, Hanieh and Aliabadi, Khadijeh and Moqaddasin, Maryam}, title = {A Study of the Impact of Virtual and Real Laboratories on Students' Learning and Retention of Physics and Laboratory}, journal = {Educational Psychology}, volume = {8}, number = {25}, pages = {90-112}, year = {2012}, publisher = {Allameh Tabataba’i University}, issn = {2538-3183}, eissn = {2538-3191}, doi = {}, abstract = {The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of virtual as well as real laboratory on third-grade high-school female students' learning and retention of physics and laboratory course. The design of the study was a pre-experimental study with pre–test, post–test and follow-up. 30 third-grade high-school female students studying at the schools of Mashhad in the school year 2010-2011 were selected through convenient sampling and divided into two groups. The content validity coefficient was 0.68 while the reliability coefficient was calculated as 0.79 and 0.73 using the Cronbach's alpha and split-half, respectively. The analysis of covariance results showed that there existed no significant difference between the impact of virtual and real laboratories on the learning and retention of students. Also, the results of the analysis of variance with repeated measures showed that only significant factor was repetition.}, keywords = {virtual laboratory,real laboratory,computer-based simulation,Learning,Retention}, title_fa = {بررسی تأثیر آزمایشگاه مجازی و واقعی بر یادگیری و یادداری در درس فیزیک و آزمایشگاه}, abstract_fa = {هدف پژوهش حاضر بررسی تأثیربرگزاری آزمایشگاه مجازی و واقعی بر یادگیری و یادداری دانش‏آموزان دختر رشتهریاضی و فیزیک در درس فیزیک و آزمایشگاه می‏باشد.نمونه پژوهش از میان دانش‏آموزان دختر رشته ریاضی و فیزیک سال سوم مقطع دبیرستانشهر مشهد که در نیمسال دوم سال تحصیلی 90-1389 مشغول به تحصیل بوده‏اند انتخاب ومحتوای درسی الکتریسیته در نظر گرفته شده است. نمونه مورد نظر از طریق نمونه‏گیریدر دسترس انتخاب و شامل 30 نفر بودند که در قالب دو گروه مورد بررسی قرار گرفتند.طرح پژوهش حاضر از نوع}, keywords_fa = {آزمایشگاه مجازی,آزمایشگاه واقعی,شبیه‏سازی کامپیوتری,یادگیری,یادداری}, url = {https://jep.atu.ac.ir/article_2447.html}, eprint = {https://jep.atu.ac.ir/article_2447_4e2f8644c251968d80847bd6add93fe8.pdf} }